diff --git a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/components/fonts/Fonts.kt b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/components/fonts/Fonts.kt
index 149eb8e235..c32b7fd3bc 100644
--- a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/components/fonts/Fonts.kt
+++ b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/components/fonts/Fonts.kt
@@ -58,6 +58,22 @@ object Fonts {
             .sortedWith(compareBy(UncivGame.Current.settings.getCollatorFromLocale()) { it.localName })
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Helper for v-centering the text of Icon – Label -type components:
+     *
+     * Normal vertical centering uses the entire font height. In reality,
+     * it is customary to align the centre from the baseline to the ascent
+     * with the centre of the other element.  This function estimates the
+     * correct amount to shift the text element.
+     */
+    fun getDescenderHeight(fontSize: Int): Float {
+        val ratio = fontImplementation.getMetrics().run {
+            descent / height }
+        // For whatever reason, undershooting the adjustment slightly
+        // causes rounding to work better
+        return ratio * fontSize.toFloat() + 2.25f
+    }
+
     /**
      * Turn a TextureRegion into a Pixmap.
      *
diff --git a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/images/IconTextButton.kt b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/images/IconTextButton.kt
index 5340c0f857..9068f77a42 100644
--- a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/images/IconTextButton.kt
+++ b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/images/IconTextButton.kt
@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@ import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Cell
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Label
 import com.badlogic.gdx.utils.Align
 import com.unciv.Constants
+import com.unciv.ui.components.fonts.Fonts
 import com.unciv.ui.components.extensions.toLabel
 import com.unciv.ui.screens.basescreen.BaseScreen
+import kotlin.math.floor
+import kotlin.math.ceil
 
 /**
  * Translate a [String] and make a [Button] widget from it, with control over font size, font colour, an optional icon, and custom formatting.
@@ -32,10 +35,15 @@ open class IconTextButton(
             val size = fontSize.toFloat()
             icon.setSize(size, size)
             icon.setOrigin(Align.center)
-            add(icon).size(size).padRight(size / 3)
+            add(icon).size(size).padRight(size / 3.0f)
         } else {
-            add()
+            add().padRight(fontSize / 2f)
         }
     /** Table cell instance containing the [label]. */
     val labelCell: Cell<Label> = add(label)
+
+    init {
+        pad(10f)
+        labelCell.padTop(10f - Fonts.getDescenderHeight(fontSize));
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBar.kt b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBar.kt
index 73cd24a59f..50a1fd9237 100644
--- a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBar.kt
+++ b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBar.kt
@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ import com.badlogic.gdx.graphics.Color
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.Actor
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.Group
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Cell
+import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Container
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Table
 import com.badlogic.gdx.utils.Align
+import com.unciv.Constants
 import com.unciv.logic.civilization.Civilization
 import com.unciv.models.translations.tr
 import com.unciv.ui.components.extensions.darken
@@ -198,20 +200,13 @@ class WorldScreenTopBar(internal val worldScreen: WorldScreen) : Table() {
         private var selectedCivIcon = Group()
         private val selectedCivIconCell: Cell<Group>
         private val selectedCivLabel = "".toLabel()
+
         private val menuButton = ImageGetter.getImage("OtherIcons/MenuIcon")
+        private val menuButtonWrapper = Container(menuButton)
 
         init {
-            // vertically align the Nation name by ascender height without descender:
-            //  Normal vertical centering uses the entire font height, but that looks off here because there's
-            //  few descenders in the typical Nation name. So we calculate an estimate of the descender height
-            //  in world coordinates (25 is the Label font size set below), then, since the cells themselves
-            //  have no default padding, we remove that much padding from the top of this entire Table, and
-            //  give the Label that much top padding in return. Approximated since we're ignoring 'leading'.
-            val descenderHeight = Fonts.fontImplementation.getMetrics().run { descent / height } * 25f
-
             left()
             pad(10f)
-            padTop((10f - descenderHeight).coerceAtLeast(0f))
 
             menuButton.color = Color.WHITE
             menuButton.onActivation(binding = KeyboardBinding.Menu) { WorldScreenMenuPopup(worldScreen) }
@@ -221,13 +216,17 @@ class WorldScreenTopBar(internal val worldScreen: WorldScreen) : Table() {
                 worldScreen.openCivilopedia(worldScreen.selectedCiv.nation.makeLink())
             }
 
-            selectedCivLabel.setFontSize(25)
+            selectedCivLabel.setFontSize(Constants.headingFontSize)
             selectedCivLabel.onClick(onNationClick)
             selectedCivIcon.onClick(onNationClick)
 
-            add(menuButton).size(50f)
-            selectedCivIconCell = add(selectedCivIcon).padLeft(10f)
-            add(selectedCivLabel).padTop(descenderHeight)
+            menuButtonWrapper.size(Constants.headingFontSize * 1.5f);
+            menuButtonWrapper.center()
+            add(menuButtonWrapper)
+
+            selectedCivIconCell = add(selectedCivIcon).padLeft(Constants.defaultFontSize / 1.5f)
+            add(selectedCivLabel).padTop(10f - Fonts.getDescenderHeight(Constants.headingFontSize))
+                .padLeft(Constants.defaultFontSize / 2.0f)
             pack()
         }
 
diff --git a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarResources.kt b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarResources.kt
index fa842a5a08..e0fde8e60c 100644
--- a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarResources.kt
+++ b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarResources.kt
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarResources(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTa
         val yearText = YearTextUtil.toYearText(
             civInfo.gameInfo.getYear(), civInfo.isLongCountDisplay()
         )
-        turnsLabel.setText(Fonts.turn + "" + civInfo.gameInfo.turns.tr() + " | " + yearText)
+        turnsLabel.setText(Fonts.turn + " " + civInfo.gameInfo.turns.tr() + " | " + yearText)
 
         resourcesWrapper.clearChildren()
         val civResources = civInfo.getCivResourcesByName()
diff --git a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarStats.kt b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarStats.kt
index 016cb9eafa..43c52966f2 100644
--- a/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarStats.kt
+++ b/core/src/com/unciv/ui/screens/worldscreen/topbar/WorldScreenTopBarStats.kt
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 package com.unciv.ui.screens.worldscreen.topbar
 
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.Group
+import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Table
 import com.badlogic.gdx.scenes.scene2d.ui.Label
+import com.unciv.Constants
 import com.unciv.logic.civilization.Civilization
 import com.unciv.models.stats.Stats
 import com.unciv.models.translations.tr
@@ -22,11 +24,18 @@ import kotlin.math.ceil
 import kotlin.math.roundToInt
 
 internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableWrapper() {
-    private val goldLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(225, 217, 71))
-    private val scienceLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(78, 140, 151))
+
+    private val goldLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(225, 217, 71)) // #ed1947
+    private val goldPerTurnLabel = "+0"
+        .toLabel(colorFromRGB(225, 217, 71), 12)
+
+    private val scienceLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(78, 140, 151)) // #4e8c97
     private val happinessLabel = "0".toLabel()
-    private val cultureLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(210, 94, 210))
-    private val faithLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(168, 196, 241))
+    private val cultureLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(210, 94, 210)) // #d25ed2
+
+    private val faithLabel = "0".toLabel(colorFromRGB(168, 196, 241)) // #a8c4f1
+    private val faithPerTurnLabel = "+0"
+        .toLabel(colorFromRGB(168, 196, 241), 12)
 
     private val happinessContainer = Group()
 
@@ -51,8 +60,14 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableW
     init {
         isTransform = false
 
-
-        fun addStat(label: Label, icon: String, isLast: Boolean = false, screenFactory: ()-> BaseScreen?) {
+        defaults().pad(defaultTopPad, defaultHorizontalPad, defaultBottomPad, defaultHorizontalPad)
+        
+        fun addStat(
+            icon: String,
+            label: Label,
+            noPad: Boolean = false,
+            screenFactory: () -> BaseScreen?
+        ) {
             val image = ImageGetter.getStatIcon(icon)
             val action = {
                 val screen = screenFactory()
@@ -60,47 +75,59 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableW
             }
             label.onClick(action)
             image.onClick(action)
-            add(label)
-            add(image).padBottom(defaultImageBottomPad).size(defaultImageSize).apply {
-                if (!isLast) padRight(padRightBetweenStats)
-            }
+            add(image).padBottom(defaultImageBottomPad).size(defaultImageSize)
+            add(label).padRight(if (noPad) 0f else padRightBetweenStats)
         }
 
-        fun addStat(label: Label, icon: String, overviewPage: EmpireOverviewCategories, isLast: Boolean = false) =
-            addStat(label, icon, isLast) { EmpireOverviewScreen(worldScreen.selectedCiv, overviewPage) }
+        fun addStat(
+            icon: String,
+            label: Label,
+            overviewPage: EmpireOverviewCategories,
+            noPad: Boolean = false
+        ) = addStat(icon, label, noPad) {
+            EmpireOverviewScreen(worldScreen.selectedCiv, overviewPage)
+        }
 
-        defaults().pad(defaultTopPad, defaultHorizontalPad, defaultBottomPad, defaultHorizontalPad)
-        addStat(goldLabel, "Gold", EmpireOverviewCategories.Stats)
-        addStat(scienceLabel, "Science") { TechPickerScreen(worldScreen.selectedCiv) }
+        fun addPerTurnLabel(label: Label) {
+            add(label).padRight(padRightBetweenStats)
+                .height(Constants.defaultFontSize.toFloat()).top()
+        }
+
+
+        addStat("Gold", goldLabel, EmpireOverviewCategories.Stats, true)
+        addPerTurnLabel(goldPerTurnLabel);
+
+        addStat("Science", scienceLabel) { TechPickerScreen(worldScreen.selectedCiv) }
 
-        add(happinessContainer).padBottom(defaultImageBottomPad).size(defaultImageSize)
-        add(happinessLabel).padRight(padRightBetweenStats)
         val invokeResourcesPage = {
             worldScreen.openEmpireOverview(EmpireOverviewCategories.Resources)
         }
         happinessContainer.onClick(invokeResourcesPage)
         happinessLabel.onClick(invokeResourcesPage)
+        add(happinessContainer).padBottom(defaultImageBottomPad).size(defaultImageSize)
+        add(happinessLabel).padRight(padRightBetweenStats)
 
-        addStat(cultureLabel, "Culture") {
+        addStat("Culture", cultureLabel) {
             if (worldScreen.gameInfo.ruleset.policyBranches.isEmpty()) null
             else PolicyPickerScreen(worldScreen.selectedCiv, worldScreen.canChangeState)
         }
+
         if (worldScreen.gameInfo.isReligionEnabled()) {
-            addStat(faithLabel, "Faith", EmpireOverviewCategories.Religion, isLast = true)
-        } else {
-            add("Religion: Off".toLabel())
-        }
+            addStat("Faith", faithLabel, EmpireOverviewCategories.Religion, true)
+            addPerTurnLabel(faithPerTurnLabel)
+        } else add("Religion: Off".toLabel())
+
+
     }
 
 
-    private fun rateLabel(value: Float) = value.roundToInt().toStringSigned()
-
     fun update(civInfo: Civilization) {
         resetScale()
 
         val nextTurnStats = civInfo.stats.statsForNextTurn
-        val goldPerTurn = " (" + rateLabel(nextTurnStats.gold) + ")"
-        goldLabel.setText(civInfo.gold.tr() + goldPerTurn)
+        
+        goldLabel.setText(civInfo.gold.tr())
+        goldPerTurnLabel.setText(rateLabel(nextTurnStats.gold))
 
         scienceLabel.setText(rateLabel(nextTurnStats.science))
 
@@ -117,9 +144,9 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableW
         }
 
         cultureLabel.setText(getCultureText(civInfo, nextTurnStats))
-        faithLabel.setText(
-            civInfo.religionManager.storedFaith.tr() + " (" + rateLabel(nextTurnStats.faith) + ")"
-        )
+
+        faithLabel.setText(civInfo.religionManager.storedFaith.tr())
+        faithPerTurnLabel.setText(rateLabel(nextTurnStats.faith))
 
         scaleTo(worldScreen.stage.width)
     }
@@ -129,9 +156,9 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableW
         // kotlin Float division by Zero produces `Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY`, not an exception
         val turnsToNextPolicy = (civInfo.policies.getCultureNeededForNextPolicy() - civInfo.policies.storedCulture) / nextTurnStats.culture
         cultureString += when {
-            turnsToNextPolicy <= 0f -> " (!)" // Can choose policy right now
-            nextTurnStats.culture <= 0 -> " (${Fonts.infinity})" // when you start the game, you're not producing any culture
-            else -> " (" + ceil(turnsToNextPolicy).toInt().tr() + ")"
+            turnsToNextPolicy <= 0f -> " (!)" // Can choose policy right now
+            nextTurnStats.culture <= 0 -> " (${Fonts.infinity})" // when you start the game, you're not producing any culture
+            else -> " (" + Fonts.turn + " " + ceil(turnsToNextPolicy).toInt().tr() + ")"
         }
         return cultureString
     }
@@ -146,4 +173,8 @@ internal class WorldScreenTopBarStats(topbar: WorldScreenTopBar) : ScalingTableW
                 " (${goldenAges.storedHappiness.tr()}/${goldenAges.happinessRequiredForNextGoldenAge().tr()})"
         return happinessText
     }
+
+    private fun rateLabel(value: Float): String {
+        return if (value.roundToInt() == 0) "±0" else value.roundToInt().toStringSigned()
+    }
 }